North Korea Launches Short‑Range Missiles Toward East Sea, South Korea Condemns Violation
Updated (18 articles)
North Korea fired multiple short‑range ballistic missiles toward the East Sea at about 3:50 p.m. on Jan. 27, 2026, traveling roughly 350 km before landing in the water, according to South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff and U.S. analysts [1][4][5][6]. The launch involved several projectiles, marking the latest in a series of recent tests following a Jan. 4 hypersonic trial [1][5]. Detection was confirmed by both South Korean and U.S. monitoring systems, which are now analyzing flight data [1][4].
Seoul issued a formal condemnation labeling the test a UN Security Council breach and demanded an immediate halt to all provocative actions [1][2][3]. The Office of National Security briefed President Lee Jae Myung and convened an emergency security meeting with senior military officials to coordinate a response [1][2]. The statement emphasized that the launch threatens regional stability and violates multiple UN resolutions [2][3].
The missile test was timed ahead of the Workers’ Party’s first congress in five years scheduled for early next month, a move analysts view as Pyongyang’s attempt to showcase military strength before setting defense and diplomatic policies [1][4][5]. Observers link the timing to anticipated policy lines on defense, diplomacy, and the economy [4][5]. The launch therefore carries both tactical and political signaling purposes [1][4].
U.S. officials highlighted Seoul’s expanding defense responsibilities and assessed no immediate threat after the launch [4][5]. Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Elbridge Colby concluded a three‑day Korea visit on Jan. 27, discussing nuclear‑powered submarines and operational control with South Korean leaders [4][5]. A newly released Pentagon strategy urges South Korea to assume a primary role in regional security, labeling North Korea a direct military threat [4][5]. U.S. Forces Korea stated the event does not pose an immediate danger to U.S. personnel or allies [4].
Sources (6 articles)
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[1]
Yonhap: South Korea Condemns North Korea Missile Launch, Calls for Immediate Halt: Details the condemnation, emergency meeting, launch detection, presidential briefing, timing before the party congress, and references the Jan. 4 hypersonic test .
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[2]
Yonhap: South Korea condemns North Korea’s short‑range missile launch, calls for halt: Highlights the UN violation label, call for immediate cessation, detection data, and emergency security meeting .
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[3]
Yonhap: South Korea condemns North Korea missile launch, urges halt: Reports the formal condemnation and urgent appeal for restraint, focusing on diplomatic effort to maintain peninsula stability .
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[4]
Yonhap: North Korea launches short‑range missiles ahead of party congress, US‑Korea officials respond: Emphasizes launch timing before the congress, U.S. Under Secretary Colby’s visit, Pentagon’s new defense strategy, and USFK’s threat assessment .
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[5]
Yonhap: North Korea Fires Multiple Ballistic Missiles Toward East Sea, JCS Reports: Provides launch details, links to upcoming congress, mentions Colby’s departure, Pentagon strategy, and Kim Jong‑un’s oversight of the Jan. 4 hypersonic test .
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[6]
Yonhap: North Korea launches projectile toward East Sea, South Korea reports: Notes a single unidentified projectile launch, limited JCS details, and references the prior Jan. 4 ballistic missile and hypersonic test .
Timeline
Oct 22, 2025 – North Korea conducts a missile test, shown in a KCNA photo that later appears in reports on early‑2026 launches, illustrating the regime’s ongoing development program[17].
Nov 7, 2025 – Pyongyang fires a short‑range ballistic missile toward the East Sea, marking its sixth ballistic launch of the previous year and establishing a pattern of frequent testing[15].
Dec 28, 2025 – North Korea tests long‑range strategic cruise missiles, with flight times of about 10,200 seconds; analysts cite the test as evidence of possible Russian technical assistance for its missile program[2].
Jan 3‑4, 2026 (≈ 7:50 a.m. local) – North Korea launches several ballistic missiles from the Pyongyang area toward the East Sea, flying roughly 900 km and landing in the sea; the JCS shares data with the United States and Japan and heightens surveillance[3][16].
Jan 4, 2026 (morning) – President Lee Jae‑Myung departs for a state visit to Beijing, meeting President Xi Jinping; South Korean officials hope China will help promote peninsula peace, while Kim Jong Un visits a munitions factory and orders production capacity to more than double ahead of the upcoming Workers’ Party congress[1][1].
Jan 4, 2026 (afternoon) – South Korea’s Cheong Wa Dae convenes an emergency national‑security council meeting, condemning the missile launches as a “clear violation” of UN Security Council resolutions and urging Pyongyang to cease provocations[12].
Jan 9, 2026 – North Korea fires multiple ballistic missiles toward the East Sea, the first weapons test of the year; South Korea holds an emergency meeting led by Deputy National Security Adviser Lim Jong‑deuk, and Kim Jong Un’s daughter Ju‑ae appears publicly with her father, projecting socialist imagery[11].
Early Jan 2026 – The U.S. Department of Defense releases a new strategy calling for South Korea to assume a “primary” role in its own defense, labeling North Korea a “direct military threat” and warning of a “clear and present” nuclear danger to the United States homeland[6][9].
Jan 27, 2026 (≈ 3:50 p.m.) – North Korea launches short‑range missiles toward the East Sea, traveling about 350 km; South Korea’s Office of National Security labels the act a UN violation, convenes an emergency security meeting, and briefs President Lee Jae‑Myung on the response[5][7].
Jan 27, 2026 (later that day) – U.S. Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Elbridge Colby ends a three‑day Korea visit, meeting South Korean senior officials on nuclear‑powered submarines and operational‑control issues before departing for Japan; the Pentagon’s new strategy underpins the heightened alert, while U.S. Forces Korea states the launch poses no immediate threat to U.S. personnel or assets[6][9].
Feb 2026 (early month – expected) – North Korea’s ruling Workers’ Party is slated to hold its first congress in five years, a gathering expected to set policy lines on defense, diplomacy and the economy and to follow a series of missile demonstrations that signal Pyongyang’s leverage ahead of potential talks with the United States[2][6].
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