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Jury Trial Begins in Los Angeles Over Youth Addiction Claims Against Meta, TikTok, YouTube

Updated (4 articles)

Trial Launches with Jury Selection and Executive Testimony Jury selection started on Jan. 27 in Los Angeles County Superior Court, with about 75 prospective jurors questioned each day and the process expected to continue through Thursday [1][2][3]. The case will run six to eight weeks, and senior leaders from Meta, ByteDance (TikTok) and Google (YouTube) are slated to take the stand [1][2][3]. Snap Inc. settled its related claim just days earlier, removing it from this particular trial [4].

Plaintiff Alleges Platform Algorithms Created Addictive Dependence The 19‑year‑old plaintiff, identified only as KGM, claims that algorithmic feeds, push notifications and endless‑scroll features on Instagram, Facebook, TikTok and YouTube fostered compulsive use, worsening depression, eating disorders, bullying, sextortion and body‑image issues [1][2][3]. She and her mother argue the design deliberately mimics slot‑machine and cigarette‑industry tactics to maximize youth engagement [1]. The lawsuit seeks unspecified monetary damages and serves as a bellwether for thousands of similar claims [1][2][3].

Defendants Cite Safeguards and Question Causal Evidence Meta, TikTok and YouTube argue that scientific research linking their platforms to mental‑health decline is inconclusive and point to recent safety tools such as Instagram “teen accounts,” Meta’s parental‑supervision features, YouTube’s short‑form feed blocker and TikTok’s guided‑meditation option [1][2][3]. They also invoke Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act as a shield against liability, while Meta’s blog describes mental‑health struggles as “deeply complex” and not reducible to a single factor [1][2]. Executives, including Mark Zuckerberg, are expected to testify despite the companies’ claims of limited responsibility [1][2][3].

Potential Verdict Could Influence Thousands of Similar Lawsuits Legal scholars note the trial functions as a bellwether that could set precedent for roughly 1,500 related personal‑injury cases and potentially billions of dollars in damages, echoing the 1998 tobacco settlement’s impact on industry practices [1][3]. Over 40 state attorneys general have filed parallel suits against Meta, while TikTok faces actions in more than a dozen states, and a federal bellwether trial is scheduled for June in Oakland [1][3]. The outcome may determine whether platforms must redesign addictive features or face extensive liability [2][3].

Sources (4 articles)

Timeline

1996 – Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act is enacted, granting online platforms broad immunity from liability for user‑generated content; the KGM case now challenges that shield. [1]

1998 – The historic Big Tobacco settlement forces cigarette companies to pay billions and impose marketing restrictions on minors, providing a legal benchmark that advocates cite for the social‑media addiction trial. [4]

2024 – Surgeon General Vivek Murthy calls on Congress to require tobacco‑style warning labels on social‑media apps, intensifying regulatory scrutiny of platform design. [3]

2024 – Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg testifies before US senators, claiming scientific research has not proven a causal link between social‑media use and poorer mental health; he later apologizes to victims. [1]

2025 – More than forty state attorneys general file lawsuits against Meta, and TikTok faces suits in over a dozen states, expanding the nationwide legal challenge to youth‑addictive design. [4]

Jan 21, 2026 – Snap settles its portion of the consolidated addiction lawsuit days before trial; settlement terms remain undisclosed, and Snap continues to be a defendant in other related cases. [2]

Jan 26, 2026 – The trial against Meta, TikTok and YouTube launches in Los Angeles; senior executives prepare to testify, companies highlight new safety tools, and advocates compare the proceeding to historic tobacco litigation. [3]

Jan 27, 2026 – Jury selection begins for the Instagram, TikTok and YouTube case; 75 prospective jurors are questioned, and the six‑to‑eight‑week trial will feature high‑profile witnesses such as Mark Zuckerberg. [4]

Jan 27, 2026 – The landmark social‑media addiction trial opens at the Los Angeles Superior Court; 19‑year‑old plaintiff KGM alleges that algorithmic design caused her addiction, depression and eating disorders, and attorneys argue this will be the first jury hold on tech firms under Section 230. [1]

June 2026 – A federal bellwether trial for school‑district plaintiffs is slated to begin in Oakland, California, potentially extending the legal precedent set by the Los Angeles case nationwide. [4]

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