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Winter Storm Fern Forces Record Flight Cancellations and Airport Shutdowns Across U.S.

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Storm Fern Sweeps Half the Nation with Snow and Ice The National Weather Service warned that a powerful winter system moved from the southern Rockies to New England, delivering 1‑2 feet of snow, sleet and freezing rain that threatened roughly 180 million people [1][2]. The storm’s ice band stretched from east Texas to North Carolina, prompting emergency declarations in ten states and leaving nearly one million customers without power [2]. Temperatures plunged as Arctic air surged, and forecasters noted a risk of severe thunderstorms and tornadoes along the Gulf Coast after the cold front passed [2].

Record Flight Cancellations Top Pandemic Levels on Sunday Flight‑tracking data showed 10,694 to 10,800 flights canceled on Sunday, the highest daily total since the COVID‑19 pandemic began and second only to the March 30 2020 record of 12,143 cancellations [3][4][1]. Cirium confirmed the figure eclipses all other weather‑related disruptions since 2020, while FlightAware logged roughly 13,000 cancellations across Saturday and Sunday combined [5][6]. Earlier Friday activity already produced more than 19,000 delays and over 1,000 cancellations, indicating the storm’s impact began before the weekend peak [8][9].

Major Hubs and Carriers Experience Near‑Total Shutdowns New York’s LaGuardia halted 91 % of its flights (433), Philadelphia canceled 94 % (324), and JFK scrubbed about 75 % (436); Reagan National canceled every departure, roughly 420 flights [1][3][4]. Dallas‑Fort Worth also suffered, with over 700 departures and a similar number of arrivals canceled on Saturday, making it the busiest cancellation point nationwide [5][8][9]. Airlines each lost hundreds of flights: American over 1,400 (46 % of its schedule), Delta and Southwest more than 1,300, United around 900, and JetBlue about 570, representing roughly 71 % of its planned departures [1][3][4].

Airlines Offer Refunds, Waivers Amid Federal Consumer Protections American, Delta, JetBlue, Southwest and United announced fee‑free rebooking and full refunds for all canceled itineraries, invoking DOT rules that require refunds even for non‑refundable tickets [2][5][6][7][8][9]. Refund processing timelines differ by payment method—seven business days for credit cards and up to 20 days for cash or checks [7]. While carriers are not obligated to provide meals or hotel accommodations for weather‑related cancellations, many offered voluntary assistance, and passengers may file complaints with the DOT if refunds are delayed [5][6][8][9].

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Timeline

Dec 27, 2025 – Winter‑storm warnings spark widespread travel chaos as 1,139 flights are canceled and 3,808 are delayed across the Northeast and Great Lakes region. JetBlue leads with 225 cancellations, followed by Delta (186) and Republic Airways (155) [4]. American Airlines issues a travel alert that lets affected passengers rebook without change fees, aiming to ease passenger burden [4].

Jan 23, 2026 – Forecasts show the storm will affect roughly half of the U.S. population; FlightAware logs more than 19,000 delays and over 1,000 cancellations on Friday alone [7][10]. Southwest Airlines records the most Friday cancellations (105), while American tops Saturday cancellations with 659 [7][10]. Delta announces pre‑emptive cancellations in five states and redeploys cold‑weather staff to hubs such as Atlanta, Birmingham and Nashville to support de‑icing and baggage handling [7][10].

Jan 24, 2026 – The U.S. Department of Transportation mandates that airlines provide full refunds for any canceled flight, requiring credit‑card refunds within seven business days and cash/check refunds within 20 calendar days [2]. A multi‑day winter storm threatens half the nation, prompting roughly 13,000 flight cancellations over Saturday and Sunday and placing 140 million people under winter‑storm warnings from New Mexico to New England [6][9]. Will Rogers Airport in Oklahoma City halts all weekend flights, underscoring the storm’s severity in the Central Plains [6][9]. Major carriers—including Delta, American, Southwest, United and JetBlue—announce fee‑free rebooking for affected passengers [6][9].

Jan 25, 2026 – Winter Storm Fern delivers heavy snow, sleet and ice from the Southern Rockies to New England, forcing the closure of 30 airports and leaving nearly one million customers without power across ten states; two men die of hypothermia in Louisiana [1]. Airlines cancel over 10,000 U.S. flights on Sunday, pushing total weekend cancellations past 14,000 and marking the most severe weather‑related air‑travel disruption since COVID‑19 [1][3][5][8]. FlightAware records 10,694 cancellations—the highest daily total since the pandemic, second only to the March 30, 2020 record of 12,143 cancellations [5][8]. Dartmouth professor Vikrant Vaze warns that the network‑wide impact “means airlines may need several days to restore normal operations,” highlighting the cascading delays that will affect travelers beyond the storm zone [3].

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